In 1975, Albert Vaiser, MD, William B. Snyder, MD, Joe B. Turner, Jr., and William Hutton, MD established the Retina Foundation of the Southwest. Vision research began in 1982 after a national search secured David Birch, PhD from Harvard University and Eileen Birch, PhD from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) as the first Scientific Directors. Since 1982, the Retina Foundation has made many ground-breaking discoveries to help inform how the world understands, prevents, and treats vision loss caused by pediatric eye conditions, inherited retinal diseases, and age-related macular degeneration. The Retina Foundation has secured more than 20 patents, discovered genetic links to retinal diseases and accelerated solutions to save sight.